What should an officer avoid doing when approaching a dog?

When approaching a dog, it is important for an officer to be aware of non-verbal communication and the dog's body language. Staring directly at a dog's face can be perceived as a threat or challenge. Dogs often see direct eye contact as an intimidating gesture, which may provoke an aggressive response or lead the dog to feel cornered and anxious.

In contrast, making slow movements and paying attention to the dog's body stance can help gauge its mood and willingness to engage. Using treats can sometimes be helpful in certain contexts, but it should be done carefully and with an understanding of the dog's behavior. Therefore, avoiding direct eye contact while approaching a dog helps to create a non-threatening environment, making it more likely that the encounter will be safe and calm.